Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.
Calculated from historical METAR data of Leeuwarden Air Base (EHLW) between 2019 and 2023.
Month | Average | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 39.4 | 33 | 37 | 54 | 30 | 42 |
February | 50.1 | 38 | 48 | 55 | 52 | 56 |
March | 56.3 | 47 | 67 | 44 | 69 | 50 |
April | 68.3 | 53 | 64 | 73 | 86 | 82 |
May | 68.8 | 57 | 68 | 57 | 84 | 68 |
June | 68.8 | 70 | 72 | 60 | 74 | 74 |
July | 68.8 | 59 | 69 | 59 | 68 | 72 |
August | 73.1 | 60 | 79 | 60 | 83 | 79 |
September | 71.0 | 68 | 78 | 61 | 70 | 70 |
October | 59.0 | 41 | 64 | 63 | 62 | 70 |
November | 49.6 | 50 | 41 | 46 | 57 | 54 |
December | 40.4 | 36 | 32 | 32 | 62 | |
Average | 63.1 | 53.2 | 62.8 | 56.7 | 67.6 | 66.9 |
Month | Average | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 72.9 | 74 | 76 | 83 | 58 | 71 |
February | 79.6 | 73 | 85 | 74 | 88 | 73 |
March | 84.5 | 75 | 84 | 88 | 96 | 87 |
April | 90.8 | 81 | 91 | 98 | 97 | 93 |
May | 91.6 | 86 | 91 | 93 | 98 | 87 |
June | 90.6 | 91 | 95 | 79 | 90 | 94 |
July | 91.7 | 88 | 92 | 86 | 89 | 96 |
August | 94.8 | 93 | 96 | 94 | 98 | 94 |
September | 90.5 | 93 | 93 | 94 | 85 | 83 |
October | 85.0 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 88 | 89 |
November | 75.5 | 82 | 70 | 69 | 77 | 76 |
December | 65.4 | 67 | 54 | 63 | 84 | |
Average | 86.8 | 83.9 | 86.9 | 84.9 | 87.8 | 87.3 |
Month | Average | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 6.2 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 5 |
February | 7.1 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 9 |
March | 9.4 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
April | 12.6 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 15 |
May | 16.4 | 16 | 17 | 14 | 16 | 15 |
June | 20.4 | 22 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
July | 21.3 | 21 | 21 | 22 | 19 | 22 |
August | 21.8 | 21 | 24 | 20 | 24 | 22 |
September | 18.9 | 22 | 19 | 20 | 19 | 18 |
October | 14.8 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 14 |
November | 9.8 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 9 |
December | 6.7 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 8 | |
Average | 13.9 | 14.8 | 14.5 | 13.0 | 14.2 | 13.9 |
Month | Average | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 1.9 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
February | 1.6 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 3 |
March | 2.5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
April | 4.1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 5 |
May | 7.7 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 7 |
June | 11.9 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 |
July | 13.4 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 14 |
August | 13.8 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 |
September | 11.2 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 |
October | 9.2 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 |
November | 4.8 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
December | 2.5 | -1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Average | 7.2 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
Month | Average | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 18.0 | 25 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 18 |
February | 19.1 | 12 | 35 | 15 | 32 | 10 |
March | 15.9 | 28 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 25 |
April | 10.5 | 16 | 17 | 12 | 4 | 3 |
May | 8.9 | 10 | 15 | 18 | 3 | 6 |
June | 10.2 | 8 | 17 | 6 | 12 | 9 |
July | 12.8 | 27 | 12 | 8 | 16 | 7 |
August | 11.3 | 15 | 8 | 14 | 11 | 13 |
September | 15.5 | 16 | 29 | 6 | 9 | 13 |
October | 19.8 | 32 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 16 |
November | 24.6 | 50 | 22 | 13 | 10 | 16 |
December | 20.4 | 22 | 19 | 23 | 11 | |
Average | 13.9 | 21.0 | 17.4 | 12.2 | 12.6 | 11.4 |
Month | Average | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 11.5 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
February | 12.4 | 11 | 17 | 10 | 16 | 10 |
March | 11.8 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
April | 10.8 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
May | 9.5 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
June | 8.9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
July | 9.2 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
August | 8.8 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
September | 8.5 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 |
October | 10.5 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 10 |
November | 9.9 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 9 |
December | 9.7 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 10 | |
Average | 9.9 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 10.0 |
Month | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 231° | 262° | 234° | 224° | 287° |
February | 270° | 243° | 137° | 233° | 218° |
March | 237° | 079° | 264° | 221° | 260° |
April | 007° | 303° | 348° | 036° | 079° |
May | 013° | 272° | 261° | 328° | 312° |
June | 352° | 270° | 347° | 274° | 236° |
July | 244° | 286° | 295° | 257° | 285° |
August | 264° | 347° | 291° | 240° | 229° |
September | 200° | 288° | 237° | 228° | 249° |
October | 223° | 210° | 211° | 200° | 199° |
November | 215° | 184° | 238° | 206° | 168° |
December | 160° | 210° | 179° | 210° |