Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 mi or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Marginal VFR conditions (%)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
February
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
March
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
April
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
May
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
June
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
July
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
August
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
September
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
October
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
November
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
December
0.0
0
0
0
0
Average
Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period
Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 3⅛ mi or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Maximum temperatures (°C)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
-1.7
-1
2
-2
-1
0
February
-1.8
0
-1
0
-1
1
March
3.2
5
3
4
5
3
April
9.3
10
11
10
10
8
May
15.1
17
15
17
15
15
June
20.5
22
19
21
23
22
July
24.5
25
26
25
22
25
August
24.0
24
22
24
25
25
September
20.0
20
21
20
20
20
October
14.8
14
16
17
15
14
November
7.3
7
6
9
8
10
December
2.1
4
3
3
5
Average
11.9
13.2
11.9
12.8
12.0
12.1
Average highest temperature per day
The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.
Minimum temperatures (°C)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
-9.4
-8
-5
-13
-6
-8
February
-9.2
-6
-12
-9
-8
-8
March
-5.4
-2
-4
-4
-5
-5
April
0.5
0
1
1
1
-1
May
4.6
6
4
6
4
5
June
10.4
12
11
11
12
11
July
14.4
14
18
15
14
15
August
14.1
14
14
15
15
14
September
10.2
10
12
10
12
9
October
5.6
5
8
7
6
5
November
-1.8
2
-2
1
0
1
December
-6.8
-3
-2
-6
-3
Average
2.9
4.4
3.4
3.4
3.3
2.9
Average lowest temperature per day
The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.
Precipitation (%)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
February
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
March
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
April
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
May
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
June
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
July
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
August
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
September
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
October
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
November
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
December
0.0
0
0
0
0
Average
Precipitation during daylight period
Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Wind speed (knots)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
9.5
10
9
10
8
9
February
9.9
11
9
12
9
9
March
10.8
11
10
10
12
11
April
10.0
10
9
10
11
11
May
9.0
8
10
9
9
10
June
8.4
9
8
7
9
8
July
7.4
8
7
9
7
7
August
7.4
7
7
7
7
9
September
8.0
7
7
8
9
10
October
8.4
9
8
7
7
9
November
10.2
11
9
11
9
10
December
9.5
11
11
10
10
Average
8.9
8.8
8.4
8.9
8.8
9.3
Average wind speed
Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Prevailing wind direction
Month
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
282°
343°
288°
335°
312°
February
307°
314°
258°
286°
241°
March
248°
341°
259°
248°
322°
April
276°
297°
309°
335°
280°
May
331°
271°
265°
285°
251°
June
242°
322°
229°
227°
223°
July
221°
217°
228°
245°
223°
August
226°
217°
224°
231°
240°
September
240°
265°
274°
220°
226°
October
244°
250°
211°
294°
240°
November
333°
255°
261°
260°
228°
December
260°
359°
276°
245°
Prevailing wind direction
Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.