Climate Domodedovo International Airport 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Domodedovo International Airport (UUDD) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	34.5	52	34	36	21	30
February	46.9	53	29	58	58	55
March	67.2	74	50	81	67	68
April	80.2		90	66	82	85
May	88.1		94	94	84	83
June	88.6		91	97	86	84
July	85.8		88	97	93	88
August	89.9		86	95	92	90
September	78.3		88	63	63	90
October	59.8		45	60	73	74
November	30.8		32	22	37	23
December	27.4		24	40	36	47
Average	69.7	60.9	70.0	74.6	71.8	73.4

41st best VFR conditions of Russia

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	64.5	79	71	60	46	66
February	75.3	73	78	86	72	76
March	86.0	92	77	94	82	88
April	92.2		97	83	92	97
May	96.1		97	98	94	96
June	96.5		97	99	94	93
July	96.2		98	99	97	97
August	97.1		98	98	96	97
September	93.6		97	88	87	100
October	86.3		77	85	96	91
November	66.8		73	54	76	63
December	55.5		64	55	60	71
Average	86.8	82.4	88.5	88.0	86.1	89.1

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	-5.9	-8	-3	-4	-5	1
February	-3.5	-3	-3	1	-8	2
March	3.3	5	4	3	1	8
April	11.3		15	9	12	9
May	18.0		17	15	19	16
June	22.8		22	23	25	24
July	23.8		23	26	28	24
August	24.0		24	28	25	23
September	17.0		21	14	13	19
October	9.9		8	10	10	13
November	2.2		2	0	4	3
December	-3.5		-3	-4	-5	-3
Average	8.9	-2.1	10.5	10.5	9.9	11.4

26th highest temperature of Russia

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	-9.2	-15	-7	-8	-8	-2
February	-9.5	-9	-7	-5	-16	-4
March	-5.0	-5	-3	-7	-7	-1
April	1.3		3	2	2	-1
May	7.0		6	5	8	6
June	11.4		10	12	14	13
July	14.0		14	14	15	14
August	12.8		14	15	14	11
September	7.6		8	5	6	9
October	3.1		2	4	2	5
November	-2.0		-2	-3	0	0
December	-7.4		-7	-9	-11	-8
Average	0.9	-10.4	2.5	2.4	1.7	3.5

53rd lowest temperature of Russia

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	41.0	34	27	55	51	35
February	36.2	31	47	22	48	31
March	19.7	7	34	11	26	12
April	13.4		8	16	18	16
May	10.0		6	14	14	15
June	7.8		6	5	7	11
July	8.1		12	4	3	9
August	6.0		8	1	10	6
September	10.0		3	16	20	7
October	16.8		32	13	7	10
November	23.9		45	26	23	24
December	43.2		61	43	49	22
Average	17.3	21.9	19.4	14.6	19.1	14.6

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	9.2	9	11	10	8	10
February	9.8	11	10	10	9	10
March	9.4	8	10	9	9	11
April	9.4		8	10	10	10
May	8.8		7	11	10	9
June	7.7		8	8	7	7
July	7.9		9	8	7	7
August	7.5		7	8	7	7
September	8.6		7	9	10	10
October	9.0		10	9	9	8
November	9.3		10	9	11	9
December	8.6		10	9	9	9
Average	8.7	9.1	8.5	8.9	8.6	8.7

26th highest wind speed of Russia

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	257°	192°	228°	160°	255°
February	188°	264°	232°	297°	227°
March	202°	219°	324°	251°	250°
April		087°	034°	203°	292°
May		323°	293°	190°	282°
June		036°	314°	073°	113°
July		280°	323°	316°	250°
August		142°	119°	164°	295°
September		254°	253°	285°	220°
October		243°	237°	230°	188°
November		187°	352°	240°	217°
December		209°	161°	234°	167°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.