Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 mi or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Marginal VFR conditions (%)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
85.1
80
76
85
87
90
February
78.9
92
92
79
19
85
March
87.0
84
87
86
80
89
April
87.4
83
93
67
95
May
87.7
95
84
81
93
June
90.9
76
94
94
95
July
91.5
88
94
86
95
August
93.9
91
96
95
95
September
92.4
87
92
95
95
October
88.7
86
84
94
85
November
93.6
97
85
98
92
December
87.3
82
77
89
93
Average
88.5
85.2
86.6
88.2
82.8
92.1
Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period
Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 3⅛ mi or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Maximum temperatures (°C)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
5.2
5
9
3
4
7
February
7.9
9
9
8
4
8
March
11.2
13
11
13
13
14
April
17.3
20
17
18
15
May
22.5
23
24
23
21
June
27.4
27
27
29
28
July
30.6
31
33
29
31
August
29.2
28
32
30
29
September
25.3
25
25
26
25
October
19.8
21
18
21
19
November
12.4
12
14
13
16
December
7.5
10
7
10
7
Average
16.9
9.0
18.8
18.8
18.3
18.4
Average highest temperature per day
The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.
Minimum temperatures (°C)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
-4.4
-2
1
-7
-4
-2
February
-3.2
-3
-3
-5
-5
-1
March
0.3
3
0
1
0
3
April
5.4
7
5
5
5
May
10.2
7
12
9
10
June
14.5
13
15
16
15
July
18.9
19
19
19
20
August
18.1
18
18
19
19
September
14.0
14
13
14
13
October
8.3
8
6
11
8
November
0.4
-1
2
-1
2
December
-2.3
1
-1
0
-3
Average
5.9
-1.5
6.9
6.6
7.0
7.2
Average lowest temperature per day
The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.
Precipitation (%)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
11.3
18
13
15
4
5
February
11.6
10
5
18
22
11
March
12.0
17
16
10
9
11
April
9.1
11
10
9
11
May
9.3
5
11
9
7
June
4.9
6
4
5
3
July
3.7
3
1
3
3
August
4.8
7
3
5
5
September
7.6
14
7
5
4
October
9.3
9
15
6
13
November
6.8
4
12
5
9
December
11.1
15
23
3
8
Average
8.9
15.0
8.6
9.6
6.7
7.1
Precipitation during daylight period
Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Wind speed (knots)
Month
Average
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
5.1
4
4
5
6
5
February
4.8
4
5
5
5
4
March
6.0
6
6
6
6
5
April
5.7
5
7
6
6
May
3.9
4
4
4
5
June
3.5
4
4
3
3
July
2.9
3
4
3
3
August
3.1
3
4
3
3
September
3.4
4
3
4
3
October
3.8
3
4
4
4
November
4.6
4
4
4
5
December
4.3
4
5
4
5
Average
4.3
4.7
4.0
4.4
4.2
4.2
Average wind speed
Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.
Prevailing wind direction
Month
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
January
315°
315°
321°
323°
309°
February
317°
311°
302°
339°
302°
March
324°
320°
299°
310°
347°
April
327°
316°
309°
323°
May
335°
076°
337°
309°
June
009°
302°
218°
322°
July
255°
289°
332°
313°
August
325°
294°
015°
336°
September
016°
332°
355°
356°
October
327°
360°
352°
346°
November
317°
298°
308°
301°
December
318°
326°
297°
309°
Prevailing wind direction
Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.