Elista Airport

URWI · Kalmykiya Republic, Russia

Statistics Elista Airport 2019-2023

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Elista Airport (URWI) between 2019 and 2023.

VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January 41.3 55 51 33 33 34
February 58.6 54 57 60 61 51
March 76.0 77 78 67 84 88
April 91.0 91 95 86 99 79
May 96.1 95 98 96 94 94
June 98.9 96 100 98 100 100
July 98.6 99 97 99 100 98
August 99.6 100 100 100 100 100
September 96.9 99 98 98 98 89
October 86.1 98 87 93 84 75
November 57.2 60 70 62 42
December 37.6 53 36 41 37
Average 82.1 88.5 85.3 81.7 83.4 78.3

8th best VFR conditions of Russia

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met:
  • Visibility: 8 km or more
  • Ceiling: 3,000 ft or more
Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January 56.1 74 58 43 64 42
February 73.3 68 77 68 79 67
March 87.0 88 93 82 89 95
April 95.9 96 99 95 100 86
May 99.0 99 100 100 98 99
June 99.5 98 100 99 100 100
July 99.3 100 98 100 100 100
August 99.9 100 100 100 100 100
September 98.3 100 99 100 99 94
October 92.9 98 97 95 95 83
November 73.8 71 87 75 67
December 51.3 72 48 53 54
Average 88.4 93.5 91.4 87.7 90.0 85.4

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met:
  • Visibility: 5 km or more
  • Ceiling: 1,000 ft or more
Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January 0.3 1 2 1 3 0
February 1.5 0 6 0 5 1
March 8.2 13 5 5 14 9
April 16.0 17 18 15 15 15
May 23.2 22 20 25 22 24
June 30.8 27 31 30 32 33
July 31.8 31 30 34 35 30
August 32.3 34 35 34 30 30
September 24.3 25 24 21 27 22
October 16.5 18 16 14 20 17
November 6.2 7 9 5 6
December 1.4 1 3 -2 3
Average 16.0 18.9 16.7 15.9 17.0 15.9

10th highest temperature of Russia

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January -5.2 -7 -4 -4 -2 -4
February -5.2 -7 0 -6 -2 -5
March -1.3 3 -4 -2 1 1
April 5.4 6 7 7 3 6
May 11.2 12 9 12 11 13
June 17.1 16 17 18 16 19
July 19.1 19 16 21 20 19
August 18.5 20 20 20 17 16
September 11.8 13 13 11 12 11
October 6.3 8 7 3 8 7
November -1.3 1 1 -1 -2
December -4.6 -7 -2 -7 -1
Average 6.2 8.3 6.6 6.6 6.3 6.7

71st lowest temperature of Russia

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month Average 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January 24.2 17 24 18 35 22
February 21.4 24 13 28 22 15
March 13.2 8 19 16 6 16
April 5.3 5 2 10 2 10
May 6.3 4 8 4 8 10
June 1.6 3 1 3 1 2
July 2.5 1 5 1 0 4
August 0.9 0 0 2 1 3
September 4.1 2 5 8 0 10
October 6.6 3 11 10 5 3
November 13.2 12 8 16 6
December 25.9 8 29 32 14
Average 9.0 5.5 8.1 9.8 8.6 8.8

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month Average 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January 11.0 14 11 11 11 10
February 11.8 13 12 13 13 12
March 12.7 11 13 14 13 12
April 12.6 13 13 12 13 11
May 11.5 10 12 13 12 11
June 10.1 10 9 11 11 9
July 10.3 11 10 8 11 10
August 10.7 10 14 9 10 12
September 10.8 10 11 9 13 11
October 11.4 12 13 11 14 9
November 11.3 13 11 12 11
December 11.4 14 11 12 11
Average 11.3 11.1 11.9 11.0 12.0 10.7

10th highest wind speed of Russia

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
January 124° 242° 160° 269° 137°
February 246° 230° 256° 230° 266°
March 206° 302° 248° 124° 249°
April 112° 193° 302° 264° 065°
May 360° 295° 200° 294° 318°
June 328° 064° 137° 101° 082°
July 271° 325° 081° 106° 300°
August 058° 116° 090° 353° 067°
September 078° 279° 238° 106° 104°
October 242° 258° 110° 123° 152°
November 190° 201° 051° 111°
December 118° 197° 099° 225°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.