Cengiz Topel Airport

LTBQ · Kocaeli, Türkiye

Climate Cengiz Topel Airport 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Cengiz Topel Airport (LTBQ) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 53.7 56 53 49 73 49
February 53.5 62 48 56 57 69
March 52.4 57 36 46 57 52
April 66.3 60 73 62 66
May 63.9 29 80 85 71
June 69.5 49 66 73 84
July 80.7 81 87 79 75
August 79.5 62 79 90 88
September 78.3 81 82 78 74
October 61.3 61 58 68 72
November 59.5 62 67 57 67
December 57.9 53 55 71 56
Average 64.8 57.9 56.1 68.2 71.9 69.6

66th best VFR conditions of Türkiye

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 87.0 94 86 83 89 85
February 85.1 92 78 90 82 91
March 84.5 85 79 81 94 81
April 90.6 90 91 91 92
May 91.3 87 97 97 92
June 92.9 90 96 93 97
July 96.2 98 98 95 97
August 95.4 91 94 98 98
September 95.9 98 97 95 97
October 86.2 86 87 87 91
November 86.5 88 90 82 88
December 85.6 76 81 97 79
Average 90.2 89.8 87.8 91.3 92.2 91.5

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 10.4 11 14 9 13 9
February 12.4 15 11 12 12 13
March 14.3 17 14 9 12 15
April 18.7 18 20 17 18
May 23.1 20 24 25 23
June 27.0 26 27 26 27
July 29.2 30 29 30 29
August 30.0 31 30 31 30
September 26.8 28 27 24 29
October 21.9 23 20 20 25
November 17.6 19 18 18 15
December 13.7 15 16 14 15
Average 19.7 14.4 20.7 20.0 20.1 20.7

32nd highest temperature of Türkiye

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January -1.8 1 1 -2 1 -1
February 0.4 2 -1 0 0 1
March 1.8 2 3 -1 1 3
April 4.2 7 4 6 2
May 9.0 10 6 9 8
June 13.4 13 14 12 13
July 15.2 14 14 18 16
August 16.4 18 17 16 15
September 12.2 12 11 11 16
October 8.3 8 8 7 11
November 5.1 6 5 6 3
December 3.0 3 6 3 5
Average 6.7 1.5 7.9 6.9 7.4 7.6

22nd lowest temperature of Türkiye

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 27.1 27 14 35 24 23
February 21.5 9 31 26 21 16
March 23.1 19 35 35 29 19
April 13.3 16 18 20 12
May 9.7 13 4 9 9
June 7.4 11 10 11 6
July 3.8 4 2 7 1
August 2.3 6 3 1 0
September 6.7 4 12 10 5
October 10.0 12 15 9 6
November 12.8 23 8 10 7
December 21.7 16 22 22 13
Average 13.2 18.4 14.6 14.6 13.5 9.0

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 3.7 4 4 4 4 3
February 4.3 4 5 4 4 4
March 4.5 4 4 5 5 5
April 4.6 5 5 5 5
May 4.3 5 5 5 4
June 4.2 4 5 4 4
July 4.6 4 5 4 5
August 4.7 4 4 4 5
September 4.2 5 4 4 5
October 3.2 3 4 3 3
November 3.0 4 3 4 3
December 3.1 2 4 5 2
Average 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.6 4.2 4.1

32nd highest wind speed of Türkiye

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 331° 031° 286° 263° 350°
February 287° 289° 304° 288° 289°
March 303° 352° 302° 290° 005°
April 287° 310° 321° 027°
May 026° 009° 338° 330°
June 028° 360° 327° 359°
July 028° 045° 020° 038°
August 040° 047° 053° 033°
September 046° 358° 044° 032°
October 311° 046° 051° 268°
November 256° 049° 252° 064°
December 299° 058° 290° 042°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.