Monte Calamita

LIRX · Tuscany, Italy

Climate Monte Calamita 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Monte Calamita (LIRX) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 68.0 58 62 65 67 71
February 63.9 39 62 74 62 77
March 70.8 44 69 78 87 70
April 73.7 63 73 81 72 69
May 77.0 67 86 79 82
June 85.1 80 83 88 83
July 88.8 85 99 77 97
August 89.0 89 90 87 87
September 81.7 75 72 77 89
October 72.6 70 69 81 74
November 61.8 50 70 63 70
December 56.4 18 50 65 57
Average 73.1 51.5 67.6 79.1 76.7 78.3

77th best VFR conditions of Italy

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 80.8 65 78 86 84 80
February 74.4 47 83 76 74 81
March 76.4 56 77 82 91 76
April 78.7 73 79 85 77 70
May 81.1 72 88 83 83
June 89.4 85 89 93 88
July 90.3 86 99 80 97
August 90.6 90 93 87 90
September 86.1 77 83 81 92
October 77.7 75 75 85 79
November 70.0 55 74 73 81
December 67.3 21 62 80 71
Average 79.2 60.7 73.7 84.6 82.7 83.0

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 10.2 12 11 10 9 11
February 11.6 13 11 12 12 13
March 13.5 14 15 12 14 13
April 16.5 18 17 16 15 17
May 20.4 20 23 19 21
June 25.6 25 28 26 24
July 28.8 30 32 28 30
August 29.1 29 30 29 29
September 24.5 25 25 25 25
October 20.0 22 22 19 18
November 14.8 16 16 15 15
December 11.5 13 13 12 11
Average 18.3 14.1 19.4 20.1 18.5 18.9

67th highest temperature of Italy

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 6.5 7 8 6 6 8
February 7.0 7 7 7 8 8
March 8.1 9 10 7 8 8
April 10.2 10 11 9 9 11
May 13.6 11 16 13 15
June 18.9 20 21 19 17
July 21.7 24 23 21 21
August 22.0 23 22 22 22
September 18.4 20 19 19 19
October 15.3 18 17 14 13
November 11.0 10 12 11 11
December 8.1 8 9 8 8
Average 12.8 7.9 14.0 14.2 13.0 13.4

73rd lowest temperature of Italy

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 3.7 6 4 2 8 2
February 3.6 11 2 0 2 0
March 3.2 4 1 3 0 4
April 3.1 2 2 3 2 10
May 4.1 6 4 4 2
June 0.9 2 1 1 1
July 0.1 0 0 1 0
August 0.5 2 1 0 1
September 1.5 1 3 0 2
October 2.5 3 2 2 2
November 5.9 2 7 5 3
December 3.9 3 10 4 4
Average 2.9 5.5 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.5

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 8.2 8 7 7 8 8
February 7.5 9 5 6 7 8
March 7.9 10 8 7 5 8
April 7.1 8 6 6 7 7
May 6.2 6 4 6 8
June 5.7 6 6 5 6
July 5.1 5 3 6 4
August 4.7 4 5 4 6
September 5.5 6 6 6 6
October 7.2 7 6 8 8
November 8.2 11 8 9 5
December 8.5 8 7 8 8
Average 6.9 8.7 6.5 5.7 6.4 6.7

67th highest wind speed of Italy

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 020° 332° 008° 194° 037°
February 147° 039° 348° 171° 298°
March 158° 318° 164° 012° 036°
April 124° 359° 170° 144° 097°
May 005° 107° 170° 126°
June 154° 151° 149° 180°
July 189° 003° 150° 010°
August 339° 004° 119° 009°
September 032° 185° 048° 030°
October 197° 167° 051° 197°
November 223° 343° 106° 044°
December 138° 183° 007° 193°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.