Parma Airport

LIMP · Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Climate Parma Airport 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Parma Airport (LIMP) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 36.5 30 30 36 35 21
February 44.1 22 53 59 45 50
March 67.2 42 72 74 84 62
April 80.7 75 86 77 94
May 80.4 65 87 89 94
June 90.0 79 90 99 86
July 94.8 91 99 93 98
August 95.1 91 97 99 93
September 85.0 87 87 86 85
October 54.8 59 59 68 65
November 36.3 56 42 31 26
December 32.0 50 11 22 13
Average 66.1 31.7 70.1 74.9 73.3 69.7

86th best VFR conditions of Italy

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 56.0 50 59 45 61 50
February 65.4 57 79 71 56 69
March 84.4 69 90 87 98 87
April 91.3 93 94 87 96
May 92.5 87 93 96 100
June 98.2 96 97 100 98
July 98.8 99 100 99 99
August 99.0 98 99 100 98
September 96.1 98 96 94 99
October 75.7 80 81 83 84
November 53.6 76 58 45 37
December 49.3 62 32 34 36
Average 80.4 59.3 86.7 84.1 82.7 82.5

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 7.2 8 9 7 5 8
February 11.4 14 12 13 11 14
March 15.1 15 17 14 16 13
April 18.8 18 18 17 21
May 22.9 22 26 22 24
June 29.5 28 31 30 28
July 31.6 32 34 31 31
August 31.4 32 31 31 31
September 26.2 29 25 27 26
October 20.5 23 23 19 18
November 12.7 14 13 12 13
December 7.3 10 6 6 7
Average 18.7 12.2 20.4 20.6 19.0 19.4

55th highest temperature of Italy

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January -1.9 1 3 -1 0 1
February 2.1 4 1 2 3 3
March 5.2 7 5 3 5 6
April 8.6 7 6 7 12
May 14.6 14 16 14 17
June 19.9 19 20 21 19
July 21.3 21 22 22 21
August 20.7 20 20 21 22
September 15.8 17 15 17 16
October 11.6 14 13 9 10
November 6.3 5 6 7 6
December 1.6 3 4 1 2
Average 9.8 3.9 10.9 10.7 10.5 11.3

30th lowest temperature of Italy

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 5.9 9 13 4 13 6
February 6.3 20 2 3 3 0
March 6.0 15 3 2 1 9
April 6.0 4 4 9 5
May 8.9 18 6 6 1
June 2.1 7 2 1 5
July 1.6 2 0 2 1
August 1.3 3 1 2 2
September 2.6 2 4 2 1
October 4.5 7 0 2 11
November 9.5 5 9 17 4
December 8.6 9 11 7 21
Average 5.9 14.9 5.9 3.2 4.8 4.9

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 3.7 4 5 4 3 3
February 4.3 4 4 5 4 6
March 5.4 6 6 5 5 6
April 5.4 6 6 6 5
May 5.3 5 5 7 6
June 5.2 5 6 6 6
July 4.9 5 5 5 5
August 4.9 6 5 5 5
September 4.7 5 5 5 5
October 4.2 5 4 4 5
November 3.8 5 4 4 3
December 3.8 4 4 4 4
Average 4.7 4.5 5.0 4.8 4.8 5.0

55th highest wind speed of Italy

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 299° 300° 298° 288° 303°
February 360° 061° 304° 048° 306°
March 040° 269° 093° 034° 085°
April 094° 121° 099° 105°
May 083° 110° 224° 128°
June 077° 176° 228° 237°
July 095° 077° 019° 076°
August 230° 078° 115° 075°
September 070° 087° 103° 035°
October 277° 018° 113° 280°
November 293° 292° 318° 351°
December 283° 300° 295° 292°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.