Campo di Volo Phoenix

IT-0298 · Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Climate Campo di Volo Phoenix 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Ferrara Airport (LIPF) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 45.7 36 44 36 50 20
February 50.7 30 43 71 52 51
March 73.0 57 79 84 82 67
April 84.0 88 85 83 90
May 86.0 74 83 92 96
June 95.4 91 95 98 95
July 97.0 96 100 95 97
August 96.8 96 96 99 97
September 87.1 91 93 90 86
October 58.4 54 54 82 61
November 45.9 48 48 59 37
December 31.9 32 24 28 21
Average 70.4 41.5 72.1 77.2 78.3 71.8

81st best VFR conditions of Italy

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 55.4 39 56 42 59 30
February 63.7 49 54 80 62 59
March 82.1 70 88 90 89 84
April 93.6 96 92 92 96
May 95.8 91 97 96 100
June 98.7 97 98 100 98
July 99.4 99 100 99 100
August 98.9 100 97 100 100
September 93.9 96 95 94 95
October 71.3 67 64 94 69
November 61.9 64 61 78 49
December 45.7 40 39 44 36
Average 79.4 53.6 81.4 83.7 85.7 79.6

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 7.7 9 9 7 6 8
February 12.3 15 12 15 11 14
March 16.6 18 18 16 16 15
April 20.1 20 19 17 22
May 24.3 24 27 22 26
June 30.6 31 32 29 29
July 32.6 34 35 31 30
August 32.2 33 33 31 32
September 26.4 29 26 26 27
October 20.6 23 23 19 18
November 12.8 14 12 13 13
December 7.3 9 7 7 8
Average 19.5 13.7 20.6 21.8 18.9 20.1

34th highest temperature of Italy

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 0.5 1 4 1 1 0
February 2.1 5 0 1 4 3
March 4.8 8 6 3 4 5
April 8.5 8 8 8 8
May 14.9 15 16 14 15
June 20.7 22 21 21 19
July 22.1 24 24 24 20
August 20.8 21 21 21 21
September 15.2 18 15 17 15
October 10.9 13 12 11 10
November 6.6 5 5 8 8
December 1.6 3 3 1 4
Average 9.9 4.3 10.7 11.4 11.0 10.6

46th lowest temperature of Italy

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 4.3 3 7 1 11 6
February 7.1 14 4 3 2 0
March 5.9 10 5 2 1 6
April 5.4 3 8 10 3
May 7.6 18 6 6 1
June 1.8 2 2 1 4
July 0.9 0 0 1 1
August 1.0 3 1 1 1
September 2.9 1 4 2 0
October 2.7 4 1 1 2
November 10.8 7 9 9 4
December 8.7 8 19 6 15
Average 5.1 9.1 5.3 4.0 4.0 3.3

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 1.8 2 2 1 0 1
February 2.1 1 2 1 3 1
March 1.8 3 2 2 2 0
April 2.3 3 2 4 0
May 1.8 2 2 4 1
June 1.4 1 1 2 0
July 1.7 1 1 2 0
August 1.2 1 1 1 0
September 1.3 1 2 1 0
October 1.1 1 2 1 0
November 2.2 2 3 3 1
December 1.8 1 2 3 0
Average 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.5 2.2 0.3

34th highest wind speed of Italy

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 044° 344° 279° 011° 021°
February 340° 035° 272° 023° 339°
March 210° 181° 022° 036° 001°
April 066° 085° 082° 354°
May 024° 080° 188° 354°
June 103° 159° 153° 007°
July 039° 208° 162° 128°
August 100° 176° 061° 213°
September 106° 122° 104° 143°
October 151° 103° 134° 271°
November 183° 291° 307° 340°
December 103° 308° 290° 090°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.