Kristianstad Airport

ESMK · Skåne, Sweden

Climate Kristianstad Airport 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Kristianstad Airport (ESMK) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 37.8 47 33 48 43 34
February 50.8 37 53 59 69 53
March 59.7 47 63 80 61 74
April 82.7 81 84 88 88
May 83.6 94 89 80 84
June 88.0 88 84 93 86
July 87.1 90 89 80 82
August 85.3 81 82 82 88
September 75.6 72 88 69 76
October 65.3 58 71 68 69
November 38.9 48 45 32 30
December 37.1 35 45 47 19
Average 68.3 44.0 72.0 76.8 72.1 71.6

25th best VFR conditions of Sweden

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 70.7 72 75 79 73 70
February 79.6 64 79 90 86 90
March 82.5 75 82 88 84 92
April 93.4 90 97 97 98
May 93.0 98 95 94 95
June 94.8 93 94 97 93
July 96.2 98 97 91 99
August 93.1 89 89 96 91
September 89.1 84 97 86 87
October 84.3 76 89 83 87
November 76.5 79 87 80 82
December 69.3 66 64 58 70
Average 85.9 70.5 86.7 91.2 88.0 90.0

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 3.8 2 5 5 2 7
February 4.8 6 6 6 3 7
March 7.2 7 7 9 8 8
April 11.8 11 12 11 14
May 16.7 17 16 15 16
June 21.8 23 20 23 22
July 22.1 20 22 24 20
August 22.1 21 24 20 24
September 18.1 21 17 18 19
October 13.1 13 15 13 13
November 7.8 6 9 8 10
December 4.4 4 1 3 6
Average 11.9 4.9 12.6 13.4 12.3 13.6

2nd highest temperature of Sweden

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January -1.1 -4 1 1 -3 2
February -2.8 1 -1 0 -5 2
March -1.3 1 -1 -3 0 -1
April 0.7 0 0 0 1
May 4.9 3 6 4 5
June 10.2 10 10 11 10
July 11.9 10 12 14 11
August 11.3 12 12 10 11
September 9.2 11 8 9 8
October 6.0 6 8 5 6
November 2.9 1 5 4 5
December 0.0 -1 -4 -2 2
Average 3.9 -1.0 4.2 4.6 3.9 5.1

42nd lowest temperature of Sweden

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 13.5 18 20 3 21 14
February 12.9 15 11 15 8 14
March 9.8 7 15 1 8 6
April 5.6 3 8 5 3
May 5.7 1 7 12 5
June 3.6 3 5 0 4
July 5.8 7 4 3 10
August 5.4 9 3 5 5
September 5.9 2 8 7 5
October 9.3 17 3 10 6
November 10.5 17 7 13 6
December 13.1 18 10 16 13
Average 8.1 12.5 8.5 5.6 7.8 6.8

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month Average 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 8.2 10 8 10 7 9
February 9.1 9 9 10 8 11
March 8.6 8 9 7 9 9
April 8.6 8 9 8 9
May 7.9 8 8 7 8
June 7.5 7 6 7 7
July 7.6 8 8 6 9
August 6.6 7 5 7 6
September 7.3 6 7 6 5
October 7.4 10 7 7 4
November 7.2 7 8 7 8
December 7.6 9 6 6 8
Average 7.9 8.8 7.9 7.6 7.0 7.6

2nd highest wind speed of Sweden

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
January 263° 215° 277° 289° 246°
February 246° 279° 252° 337° 238°
March 110° 244° 147° 271° 246°
April 080° 264° 302° 243°
May 168° 248° 197° 276°
June 118° 260° 279° 123°
July 235° 267° 162° 256°
August 236° 340° 258° 161°
September 207° 145° 221° 262°
October 258° 230° 227° 190°
November 097° 148° 267° 233°
December 255° 351° 306° 146°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.