Climate El Congo Airport 2020-2024

Climate and trends: average temperature, flight conditions, precipitation, wind speed and direction.

Calculated from historical METAR data of Frank Pais International Airport (MUHG) between 2020 and 2024.

VFR conditions (%)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	80.0	86	93	84	89	73
February	89.3	91	93	96	95	83
March	87.2	93	93	94	93	87
April	85.6		92	90	94	92
May	81.2		85	84	90	81
June	81.5		82	84	86	83
July	86.1		89	92	95	89
August	85.4		90	89	88	92
September	84.2		91	92	93	91
October	84.8		85	91	92	93
November	82.5		83	94	85	85
December	82.9		90	90	93	86
Average	84.4	89.6	88.8	89.7	91.2	86.2

3rd best VFR conditions of Cuba

VFR conditions during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the VFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 8 km or more and a ceiling of 3,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Marginal VFR conditions (%)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	95.3	97	98	93	94	96
February	98.6	100	99	99	98	97
March	98.8	99	98	99	99	100
April	98.3		97	97	98	100
May	96.7		95	95	98	98
June	96.8		93	95	97	97
July	98.4		95	100	100	99
August	98.6		99	97	100	100
September	98.2		97	98	99	99
October	97.8		95	98	98	100
November	95.9		93	98	93	97
December	96.6		96	97	99	94
Average	97.7	98.5	96.2	96.9	97.8	97.9

Marginal VFR conditions or better during daylight period

Percentage of observations where the MVFR minimums for ceiling and visibility are met: visibility of 5 km or more and a ceiling of 1,000 ft or more. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Maximum temperatures (°C)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	29.0	30	30	29	30	29
February	30.1	29	31	30	31	30
March	30.7	33	32	31	31	31
April	31.9		32	31	33	35
May	31.9		32	32	33	33
June	32.7		33	32	33	33
July	33.7		34	33	33	34
August	33.9		35	34	34	34
September	33.3		34	34	34	34
October	31.8		32	32	32	33
November	30.1		30	31	30	30
December	29.2		29	29	30	29
Average	31.4	30.4	32.0	31.6	31.9	31.8

1st highest temperature of Cuba

Average highest temperature per day

The maximum temperature is typically observed some hours after noon.

Minimum temperatures (°C)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	19.0	20	18	19	19	19
February	19.5	17	20	20	20	21
March	19.9	21	19	21	20	20
April	21.1		21	21	21	22
May	22.1		22	22	23	23
June	22.9		23	23	23	24
July	23.6		24	24	24	24
August	23.4		24	24	24	24
September	23.1		23	23	23	23
October	22.7		23	22	22	24
November	21.5		22	22	21	22
December	19.9		20	18	20	20
Average	21.3	19.5	21.6	21.4	21.6	22.1

6th lowest temperature of Cuba

Average lowest temperature per day

The minimum temperature is typically observed just before sunrise.

Precipitation (%)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	4.1	4	0	1	1	7
February	1.5	4	1	3	0	1
March	2.0	1	4	2	1	1
April	2.3		3	3	0	1
May	3.1		5	2	2	3
June	4.4		14	4	3	2
July	1.0		2	1	1	1
August	1.5		1	2	2	1
September	1.8		1	4	1	2
October	2.4		4	3	1	3
November	3.6		5	1	4	10
December	3.4		4	2	2	6
Average	2.6	2.7	3.6	2.3	1.5	3.0

Precipitation during daylight period

Percentage of observations with observed rain, drizzle, snow or hail. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Wind speed (knots)

Month	Average	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	8.3	8	8	7	8	9
February	9.9	8	10	11	10	10
March	9.8	8	8	10	11	12
April	8.6		7	9	10	8
May	7.3		6	7	9	7
June	7.2		6	7	8	8
July	8.3		8	9	9	9
August	8.2		8	9	9	9
September	7.0		6	7	7	7
October	7.0		6	6	6	8
November	7.5		7	8	6	9
December	8.4		8	8	9	9
Average	8.1	7.8	7.2	8.1	8.7	8.7

1st highest wind speed of Cuba

Average wind speed

Excluding wind gusts. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.

Prevailing wind direction

Month	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
January	071°	067°	061°	056°	067°
February	055°	068°	064°	073°	068°
March	063°	063°	074°	062°	061°
April		065°	069°	062°	066°
May		075°	089°	066°	081°
June		106°	088°	085°	070°
July		078°	081°	084°	074°
August		081°	077°	082°	083°
September		058°	088°	075°	079°
October		063°	067°	086°	089°
November		065°	070°	061°	069°
December		063°	045°	071°	053°

Prevailing wind direction

Average wind direction, weighed by wind speed. Only observations between sunrise and sunset are taken into account.